KMID : 1007520010100030294
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Food Science and Biotechnology 2001 Volume.10 No. 3 p.294 ~ p.298
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Rheological Characteristics of Hot - Water Extract Concentrates from Agastache rugosa O. Kuntze
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Lee, Hyeong Kyu
Oh, Se Ryang/Lee, Boo Yong/Choi, Hyeon Son
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Abstract
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To provide fundamental data for food processing and materialization of Agastache rugosa O. Kuntze, flow properties of the hot-water extract concentrates were determined over a broad range of temperatures (10-60¡É) and soluble solid concentrations (1-50¡ÆBrix) using a rotational cylindrical viscometer. Flow properties of the hot-water extract concentrates were suitably described by power law model and Herschel-Bulkley model and exhibited a pseudoplastic behavior. The flow behavior index (n) and consistency index (K) of hot-water extract concentrates by power law model were in the ranges of 0.7173-0.9151 and 0.0059-0.1607 Pa¡¤s©ú, respectively. The maximum value of yield stress was 0.9695 Pa of 50¡ÆBrix concentrates at 10¡É. The effect of concentration and temperature on the apparent viscosity of hot-water extract concentrates followed an Arrhenius equation. B (concentration dependency constant) value decreased from 0.0510 to 0.0436 with increasing of temperature. E_a (activation energy for flow) increased from 1.3164 to 2.1896¡¿10©ùkJ/§ß¡¤§¸ with increasing concentration ( 150¡ÆBrix) of hot-water extract concentrates.
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